"Rent is dead money" is the most common piece of bad financial advice in India. Let's run the actual math for a Delhi NCR example.
Scenario: Rahul, 32, ₹15L take-home in Delhi
Two options:
- Buy: ₹1.5 Cr flat in Noida. 20% down (₹30L), ₹1.2 Cr loan at 8.5% for 20 years.
- Rent: Same flat rents for ₹35,000/month. He invests the down-payment + EMI difference.
The math, year 1
| Item | Buy | Rent |
|---|---|---|
| Down-payment | ₹30,00,000 | ₹0 (invested at 12%) |
| EMI / Rent monthly | ₹1,04,000 | ₹35,000 |
| Difference invested | — | ₹69,000/mo |
| Maintenance / property tax | ~₹40,000/yr | ₹0 |
| Tax saved (24(b), 80C) | ~₹70,000 | ₹0 (or HRA ~₹1L) |
20 years later
Assuming 6% property appreciation (CAGR) and 12% equity returns:
- Buyer: Owns a ₹4.8 Cr flat (₹1.5 Cr × 1.06^20). Owes nothing. Net worth: ₹4.8 Cr.
- Renter: ₹30L compounded 20 yrs at 12% = ₹2.9 Cr. Plus 20 × 12 × ₹69K SIP at 12% = ₹7.4 Cr. Total: ₹10.3 Cr. Minus rent paid (~₹1.4 Cr including 6% rent escalation) = ₹8.9 Cr.
So renting wins by ~₹4 Cr?
In pure financial terms, yes — but with caveats:
- Property appreciation in India is wildly location-dependent. Some Delhi NCR projects haven't moved in 10 years. Others 2×ed.
- Equity returns of 12% require discipline through crashes. Many investors flee at the worst time.
- Renting requires moving every few years — psychic cost, not just financial.
- Owning a home is psychological. The peace of "this is mine" has value.
When buying makes sense
- You'll live in the same home for 10+ years.
- The property is in a high-growth corridor (metro extension, ring road, new tech hub).
- Your rent > 4% of property value annually (rental yield > 4%).
- You'd otherwise spend, not invest, the EMI difference.
When renting makes sense
- You're early-career and likely to move cities.
- Rental yields are low (Delhi south is <2% — bad to buy).
- You have the discipline to invest the EMI difference.
- Property prices are obviously frothy.
Run your own numbers. Use the EMI calculator for the loan side, and project the rent-investment side with the SIP calculator. Want a personalised buy-vs-rent analysis with your numbers? Free with our consultation.
🎯 Try the EMI Calculator
Apply this guide to your own numbers in 30 seconds.
Open the EMI Calculator →Want this turned into your plan?
Our advisor reviews your numbers and gives a tailored product pick, tax angle, and review cadence — free.
📅 Book a Free Call
A
ArthmArg Editorial
Research-first wealth advisory · Karkardooma, Delhi